Salem, the capitol of Oregon, is located in the north-central Willamette Valley. It is the third largest city in the state. The Willamette River runs through the city and forms a boundary between Polk and Marion counties. The 45th parallel, the halfway point between the equator and the North Pole, passes through Salem’s city center. Salem is nicknamed the “Cherry City” due to the past importance of the local cherry growing industry. Agriculture has played an important role in Salem’s history and has been celebrated in festivals and parades throughout the years. It was only fitting that in 1861, Salem was chosen as the permanent site of the Oregon State Fair, which is held annually during the end of August through Labor Day. The fair offers exhibits, competitions, music and carnival rides. Downtown Salem is home to the Mission Mill Museum, Hallie Ford Museum of Art, the Elsinore Theatre, Prewitt-Allen Archaeological Museum, Riverfront Park, the Willamette River and some of the oldest buildings in Oregon. During April through October, you can visit the Salem Saturday Market, located north of the Capitol building. You’ll find local products such as crafts, baked goods, produce, meat, and various other items. During the summer months, there is a Wednesday Farmers Market in downtown Courthouse Square and a Holiday Gift Market during December. There is also an indoor Saturday Public Market that is open year round. Call (503) 588-6354 for more information.